{"id":2941,"date":"2023-02-10T14:41:42","date_gmt":"2023-02-10T14:41:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/catalin-tenita.ro\/?p=2941"},"modified":"2023-02-10T15:38:22","modified_gmt":"2023-02-10T15:38:22","slug":"catalin-tenita-ordonanta-cloudului-guvernamental-favorizeaza-baietii-destepti-abonati-la-contracte-cu-statul-si-baietii-care-vor-sa-traga-cu-ochiul-la-datele-personale-ale-tuturor-cetatenilo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/catalin-tenita.ro\/en\/catalin-tenita-ordonanta-cloudului-guvernamental-favorizeaza-baietii-destepti-abonati-la-contracte-cu-statul-si-baietii-care-vor-sa-traga-cu-ochiul-la-datele-personale-ale-tuturor-cetatenilo\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u0103t\u0103lin Teni\u021b\u0103: \"The government cloud ordinance favors the smart guys who subscribe to contracts with the state and the guys who want to peek at the personal data of all citizens\""},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"2941\" class=\"elementor elementor-2941\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-869463a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"869463a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9004cbd\" data-id=\"9004cbd\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-893cb5f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"893cb5f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.6.6 - 08-06-2022 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#818a91;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#818a91;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:left;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bucure\u0219ti, 10 februarie 2023 &#8211; <\/span><b>Guvernul a emis \u00een 2022 Ordonan\u021ba de urgen\u021b\u0103 89\/2022 privind serviciile de cloud guvernamental, un document care pune \u00een pericol procesul de digitalizare a Rom\u00e2niei. Coali\u021bia de la guvernare se opune \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021birilor pentru cloudul guvernamental prin legea de aprobare a ordonan\u021bei, lege cerut\u0103 cu argumente solide de industria de profil din Rom\u00e2nia.<\/b><\/h4>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-dabe71c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"dabe71c\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-452e4be\" data-id=\"452e4be\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-107f031 elementor-aspect-ratio-169 elementor-widget elementor-widget-video\" data-id=\"107f031\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;youtube_url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/youtu.be\\\/UrT8hS7NvSk&quot;,&quot;video_type&quot;:&quot;youtube&quot;,&quot;controls&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;aspect_ratio&quot;:&quot;169&quot;,&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"video.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.6.6 - 08-06-2022 *\/\n.elementor-widget-video .elementor-widget-container{overflow:hidden;-webkit-transform:translateZ(0);transform:translateZ(0)}.elementor-widget-video .elementor-open-inline .elementor-custom-embed-image-overlay{position:absolute;top:0;left:0;width:100%;height:100%;background-size:cover;background-position:50%}.elementor-widget-video .elementor-custom-embed-image-overlay{cursor:pointer;text-align:center}.elementor-widget-video .elementor-custom-embed-image-overlay:hover .elementor-custom-embed-play i{opacity:1}.elementor-widget-video .elementor-custom-embed-image-overlay img{display:block;width:100%}.elementor-widget-video .e-hosted-video .elementor-video{-o-object-fit:cover;object-fit:cover}<\/style>\t\t<div class=\"elementor-wrapper elementor-fit-aspect-ratio elementor-open-inline\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-video\"><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4e8af36 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4e8af36\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1ec73db\" data-id=\"1ec73db\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5f8d06f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5f8d06f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201eOrdonan\u021ba perpetueaz\u0103 contractele de software netransparente \u0219i neconcuren\u021biale, adic\u0103 cele cu b\u0103ie\u021bii de\u0219tep\u021bi care au nenorocit digitalizarea \u00een ultimii 20 de ani. Vom pl\u0103ti iar bani grei, din fonduri europene destinate dezvolt\u0103rii \u021b\u0103rii, acelor firme care au f\u0103cut pr\u0103p\u0103d \u00een digitalizarea serviciilor de s\u0103n\u0103tate, a educa\u021biei \u0219i a altor servicii publice\u201d, arat\u0103 deputatul C\u0103t\u0103lin Teni\u021b\u0103, care a depus mai multe amendamente la legea aflat\u0103 acum \u00een dezbatere.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mai grav, ordonan\u021ba d\u0103 controlul asupra informa\u021biilor personale c\u0103tre Guvern, f\u0103r\u0103 a proteja via\u021ba privat\u0103 a oamenilor, atrage aten\u021bia deputatul C\u0103t\u0103lin Teni\u021b\u0103. Modelul standard existent \u00een toat\u0103 Europa de vizualizare a modului \u00een care sunt accesate aceste date lipse\u0219te cu des\u0103v\u00e2r\u0219ire din OUG 89\/2022.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201eSpa\u021biul digital ajunge, a\u0219adar, pe m\u00e2na unor entit\u0103\u021bi din stat opace, f\u0103r\u0103 un control civil real. Asist\u0103m la centralizarea de date personale ale tuturor cet\u0103\u021benilor, f\u0103r\u0103 ca ace\u0219tia s\u0103 aib\u0103 vreo garan\u021bie c\u0103 aceste date vor fi consultate cu respectarea dreptului la via\u021b\u0103 privat\u0103, doar atunci c\u00e2nd este strict necesar\u201d, subliniaz\u0103 C\u0103t\u0103lin Teni\u021b\u0103.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ordonan\u021ba actual\u0103 stipuleaz\u0103 c\u0103 \u00een cloudul guvernamental pot fi \u00eenc\u0103rcate numai aplica\u021bii asupra c\u0103rora autoritatea public\u0103 de\u021bine proprietatea. Aceast\u0103 restric\u021bie exclude toate modelele de software licen\u021biate, cum ar fi Software as Service (SaS), Platform as Service (PaS).\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Potrivit deputatului C\u0103t\u0103lin Teni\u021b\u0103, acest lucru \u00eenseamn\u0103 c\u0103 nu vom avea acces la solu\u021bii bazate proprietate intelectual\u0103 \u0219i tehnologii de v\u00e2rf de la marile companii rom\u00e2ne\u0219ti care au activitate interna\u021bional\u0103 recunoscut\u0103, precum Bitdefender sau UIPath, sau ale unor furnizori de cataloage digitale sau de solu\u021bii de management a documentelor.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u0103t\u0103lin Teni\u021b\u0103 avertizeaz\u0103 c\u0103 transferarea propriet\u0103\u021bii asupra software-ului nu rezolv\u0103 problema captivit\u0103\u021bii beneficiarului (lock-in effects), ci acest lucru se rezolv\u0103 prin stabilirea unor condi\u021bii clare de migrare, mentenan\u021b\u0103, export de date \u00een formate deschise \u0219i documentare a codului. De asemenea, majoritatea software-urilor comerciale con\u021bin componente cu surs\u0103 deschis\u0103 (open-source), licen\u021biate sub diferite licen\u021be, care nu transfer\u0103 proprietatea asupra lor. Rezult\u0103 c\u0103, \u00een forma actual\u0103, nici m\u0103car instalarea sistemului de operare nu poate fi posibil\u0103 cu respectarea legii, toate sistemele de operare, inclusiv cele proprietare, av\u00e2nd componente <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">open source<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A\u0219a cum este structurat\u0103 formula legislativ\u0103 actual\u0103 cu privire la proprietatea intelectual\u0103 asupra aplica\u021biilor din cloud, beneficiarul (autoritatea public\u0103) trebuie s\u0103 primeasc\u0103 proprietatea asupra aplica\u021biilor software contractate. Acest lucru \u00eenseamn\u0103 c\u0103, \u00eentr-o procedur\u0103 de achizi\u021bie public\u0103 unde se vor prezenta furnizori cu solu\u021bii custom mai scumpe de zeci de ori, dar care vor fi oferite cu transfer de proprietate, \u0219i furnizori de solu\u021bii de tip SaS \u0219i PaS pe baz\u0103 de licen\u021biere cu plata unui \u201eabonament\u201d, ace\u0219tia din urm\u0103 vor trebui exclu\u0219i automat ca neeligibili, conform condi\u021biilor legii.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Este o modalitate prin care statul \u00ee\u0219i \u201egaranteaz\u0103\u201d ca aceste aplica\u021bii vor fi executate la fel ca p\u00e2n\u0103 acum, de ni\u0219te <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201e<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">firme de cas\u0103<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201d <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">atent selectate, \u00een condi\u021bii economice defavorabile pentru cet\u0103\u021bean \u0219i la un nivel de calitate absolut inacceptabil.<\/span><\/h4><h4><b>Deputatul REPER C\u0103t\u0103lin Teni\u021b\u0103 a redactat \u0219i a depus, al\u0103turi de colegii parlamentari din Partidul REPER, <a href=\"https:\/\/catalin-tenita.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Amendamente-CLOUD-GUVERNAMENTAL-Catalin-Tenita-Partidul-REPER.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">o serie de amendamente<\/a> pentru a rezolva aceste dou\u0103 chestiuni vitale:<\/b><\/h4><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1. Un amendament care s\u0103 permit\u0103 instalarea \u00een cloud de software asupra c\u0103ruia beneficiarul de\u021bine dreptul de proprietate (pot fi ni\u0219te aplica\u021bii critice pentru securitatea cibernetic\u0103 unde statul dore\u0219te controlul exclusiv), dar \u0219i de software licen\u021biat cu respectarea principiilor de evitare a captivit\u0103\u021bii \u0219i software de tip open-source.<\/span><\/p><p>2. Un amendament pe tema jurnaliz\u0103rii accesului la datele personale,\u00a0 \u00een care se stipuleaz\u0103 necesitatea ca<b> accesul la aceste jurnale s\u0103 fie continuu, gratuit \u0219i \u00een timp real, pentru utilizatorii sistemului,<\/b> care s\u0103 nu necesite apelul la autorit\u0103\u021bile publice (sau la instan\u021b\u0103), pentru a determina dac\u0103 cineva scormone\u0219te f\u0103r\u0103 drept prin datele personale.<\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201e<\/span><b>Ne exprim\u0103m speran\u021ba c\u0103 to\u021bi colegii no\u0219tri din comisii, indiferent de partidul din care fac parte, vor \u00een\u021belege c\u0103 propunerile noastre <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">nu sunt f\u0103cute din dorin\u021ba de pozi\u021bionare politic\u0103, de opozi\u021bie de dragul opozi\u021biei, ci <\/span><b>sunt rezultatul unor solicit\u0103ri insistente ale structurilor asociative ale companiilor IT rom\u00e2ne\u0219ti \u0219i ale unor exper\u021bi inconstestabili ai domeniului.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Hai s\u0103 repar\u0103m aceast\u0103 ordonan\u021b\u0103, at\u00e2t c\u00e2t se poate, pentru a da \u0219anse reale de dezvoltare industriei rom\u00e2ne\u0219ti de IT \u0219i pentru a evita solu\u021bii scumpe \u0219i inutile pentru cet\u0103\u021beni. Hai s\u0103 folosim banii din PNNR pentru a da un av\u00e2nt real digitaliz\u0103rii, prin selec\u021bionarea celor mai bune companii de pe pia\u021ba rom\u00e2neasc\u0103.\u201d<\/span><\/p><h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Amendamentele lucrate \u0219i depuse la Comisiile raportoare din Camera Deputa\u021bilor sunt disponibile <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/catalin-tenita.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Amendamente-CLOUD-GUVERNAMENTAL-Catalin-Tenita-Partidul-REPER.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>aici<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/h4>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ab41001 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ab41001\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5333123\" data-id=\"5333123\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2084744 elementor-widget elementor-widget-facebook-embed\" data-id=\"2084744\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"facebook-embed.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor-pro - v3.7.2 - 15-06-2022 *\/\n.elementor-facebook-widget.fb_iframe_widget,.elementor-facebook-widget.fb_iframe_widget span{width:100%!important}.elementor-facebook-widget.fb_iframe_widget iframe{position:relative;width:100%!important}.elementor-facebook-widget.fb-like{height:1px}.elementor-widget-facebook-comments iframe{width:100%!important}<\/style><div style=\"min-height: 1px\" class=\"elementor-facebook-widget fb-post\" data-href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/deputatcatalintenita\/videos\/591496329488410\/\" data-show-text=\"true\"><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bucure\u0219ti, 10 februarie 2023 &#8211; Guvernul a emis \u00een 2022 Ordonan\u021ba de urgen\u021b\u0103 89\/2022 privind serviciile de cloud guvernamental, un document care pune \u00een pericol procesul de digitalizare a Rom\u00e2niei. Coali\u021bia de la guvernare se opune \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021birilor pentru cloudul guvernamental prin legea de aprobare a ordonan\u021bei, lege cerut\u0103 cu argumente solide de industria de profil [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":2764,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[154,185,186],"class_list":["post-2941","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-comunicate","tag-amendamente","tag-cloud-guvernamental","tag-ordonanta-de-guvern"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/catalin-tenita.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2941","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/catalin-tenita.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/catalin-tenita.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/catalin-tenita.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/catalin-tenita.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2941"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/catalin-tenita.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2941\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2954,"href":"https:\/\/catalin-tenita.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2941\/revisions\/2954"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/catalin-tenita.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2764"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/catalin-tenita.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2941"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/catalin-tenita.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2941"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/catalin-tenita.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2941"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}